Sports & GM10 min read
Rugby Union Rules for Beginners: The Laws That Shape Every Phase
The rugby union laws a newcomer needs: pass backwards, release when tackled, stay onside, play advantage, and how penalties, free-kicks and scrums differ.
Page 19 of 42
All articles, page 19
Articles 433–456 of 990, newest first. To read by subject instead, start from a category or a topic hub on the blog’s front page.
- Sports & GM8 min read
Rugby Cards Explained: Yellow Cards, the Sin Bin and the 20-Minute Red Card
An elite rugby red card can be a 20-minute or a permanent one, in full law since 1 July 2026. How yellow cards, the sin bin, reviews and replacements work.
- Sports & GM7 min read
Soccer Restarts Explained: Throw-ins, Goal Kicks, Corners and the Dropped Ball
How throw-ins, goal kicks, corners, kick-offs and dropped balls work under the 2026/27 Laws, including the new five-second countdown and when a corner is given.
- Sports & GM9 min read
Soccer Rule Changes for 2026/27: What the IFAB Changed and Why
Every change in the IFAB Laws of the Game 2026/27, from ten-second substitutions to throw-in countdowns, with the stated reason and what is optional.
- Sports & GM9 min read
Soccer Rules for Beginners: The Laws That Actually Decide a Match
A plain-English walk through soccer's 17 Laws of the Game for 2026/27: pitch size, match length, fouls, cards, offside, restarts and the advantage.
- Sports & GM7 min read
Soccer Stats Explained: Shots on Target, Key Passes, PPDA and Expected Assists
Shots on target, key passes, expected assists, PPDA, tackles and points per game: what each soccer stat counts, what it rewards and what it hides.
- Sports & GM7 min read
How Many Substitutes in Soccer? Windows, Concussion Subs and the New 10-Second Rule
Up to five substitutes, three windows plus half-time, concussion subs and the ten-second exit: what the Laws fix and what each competition decides.
- Sports & GM8 min read
Yellow and Red Cards in Soccer: What Earns Each, and What Happens Next
What earns a yellow or a red card under the 2026/27 Laws of the Game, how DOGSO and its penalty-area exception work, and what a sending-off changes.
- Sports & GM5 min read
Squad Depth in Soccer: Rotation, Fixture Congestion and Why the Bench Matters Over a Season
What squad depth means in soccer, what research on two matches a week found about injuries, how substitution limits interact, and how to plan cover by role.
- Sports & GM6 min read
Stoppage Time vs Extra Time: How a Soccer Match Is Actually Timed
Stoppage time, added time and injury time are one thing; extra time is another. How the 2026/27 Laws time a soccer match, from Law 7 to Law 10.
- Sports & GM9 min read
Tennis Code Violations, the Shot Clock and Medical Timeouts: Pro Conduct Rules Explained
How pro tennis punishes misconduct and slow play in 2026: the warning, point and game penalty scale, the 25-second clock, and medical timeout limits.
- Sports & GM7 min read
Tennis Court Surfaces Explained: Clay, Grass, Hard Courts and the ITF Court Pace Rating
Why clay plays slow and grass plays fast, how the ITF measures court pace, which ball belongs on which surface, and what surface does to serving.
- Sports & GM6 min read
Tennis Rating Systems Explained: NTRP, UTR and the World Tennis Number
How a tennis rating differs from a ranking, and how the USTA's NTRP, the UTR Rating and the ITF's World Tennis Number each measure playing level.
- Sports & GM8 min read
Tennis Rules for Beginners: Serving, Lets, Faults and the Court
The rules of tennis in plain language: where to serve from, faults and foot faults, lets, the ways to lose a point, and the size of the court.
- Sports & GM7 min read
Tennis Stats Explained: Unforced Errors, First-Serve Percentage and Break Points
What the numbers on a tennis stat sheet mean, which are counts and which are a scorer's judgement, and why service points won tells you the most.
- Sports & GM8 min read
Tennis Tiebreak Rules: 7-Point, 10-Point and Match Tiebreaks, and Who Serves When
How a tennis tiebreak works: first to seven by two, the one-two-two serve order, when players change ends, and where 10-point tiebreaks are used.
- Sports & GM10 min read
Tournament Formats Explained: Round Robin, Knockout, Double Elimination and Swiss
How round robin, single and double elimination and Swiss systems work, how many games each needs, and how much luck each format leaves in the result.
- Sports & GM8 min read
Two-Point Conversion Chart: When to Go for Two, and the Math Behind It
A when-to-go-for-two chart rebuilt from scoring values, the expected-value test underneath it, and the NFL's official two-point success rates through 2025.
- Sports & GM6 min read
Types of Hockey Shots: Wrist, Snap, Slap, Backhand and One-Timer
The main types of hockey shots, the trade-off each makes between release, power and accuracy, the order players learn them, and the rules that shape them.
- Sports & GM7 min read
Types of Pitches in Baseball: Fastballs, Breaking Balls and Off-Speed, Explained
Fourteen pitch types, grouped by what they do to a hitter: raw speed, late movement, spin and changes of pace. How each one works and how often you will see it.
- Sports & GM6 min read
Types of Submissions in MMA: Chokes, Joint Locks and What the Rules Ban
How MMA submissions split into chokes, joint locks and compression locks, what the current Unified Rules ban, and how a tap or technical submission is recorded.
- Sports & GM7 min read
Has Any Team Gone a Whole League Season Unbeaten? Soccer's Unbeaten Seasons and Why Draws Matter
Which top-flight soccer teams have gone a whole league season unbeaten, why unbeaten is not the same as perfect, and how league points treat all those draws.
- Sports & GM6 min read
Undefeated Records in Boxing and MMA: Who Retired Unbeaten, and Why Zero Losses Is So Rare
Which fighters retired with no losses, how draws and no contests affect a record, and the arithmetic that makes an unbeaten career so rare in boxing and MMA.
- Sports & GM8 min read
The Unified Rules of MMA Explained: Fouls, Grounded Fighters and the 12-6 Elbow
What the ABC Unified Rules of MMA (version 8.2026) allow and forbid, how the grounded-fighter test works, and where the 12-6 elbow stands now.