Key takeaways
- Google defines in-app purchases as additional content or services bought inside an app, such as game items, unlocked features or virtual currency.
- Google Play shows the label by the Price or Install button in the app, and as 'Offers in-app purchases' on the website.
- Purchases may be one-off, such as a lifetime unlock, or subscriptions that renew until cancelled.
- Google recommends turning on purchase verification to protect against accidental or unwanted purchases.
- 'Free' on a listing means free to download; read the listing to see what costs extra and whether the free version shows ads.
A Google Play listing can carry a short line near the install button: In-app purchases. It tells you before you download that the app sells something inside it. This guide explains what it means, the kinds of purchase it covers and how to avoid paying for something by accident, using Google Play's own help.
What counts as an in-app purchase
Google defines in-app purchases as additional content or services you can buy within an app or game, and gives three examples:
- a sword that gives you more power in a game;
- a key that unlocks more features of an app;
- virtual currency that can be used for purchases.
Google's key example, unlocking more features, is the same idea as a premium upgrade, and Google's subscription help covers recurring plans bought through Google Play.
Where the label appears
Google says you can check before downloading:
- in the Google Play Store app, the in-app purchases notice appears by the Price or Install button;
- on play.google.com, you will see "Offers in-app purchases" below the app's name.
The label tells you purchases exist, not what they cost, so check the price during checkout before you confirm. Some listings also describe their paid options in the description.
One-off purchases and subscriptions
In-app purchases come in two broad kinds:
| One-off purchase | Subscription | |
|---|---|---|
| How you pay | Once | At the start of every billing cycle |
| Example | A lifetime premium unlock, a coin pack | A monthly or yearly premium plan |
| Ends when | It is used or kept for good | You cancel |
| Where to manage | Google Play's Budget & order history | Google Play's subscriptions page |
Google's subscription help is clear on the second kind: subscriptions are for an indefinite term and are charged according to their terms, such as weekly or annually, unless you unsubscribe, and uninstalling an app does not cancel its subscription. The Google Play refund guide covers cancelling and refunds.
A worked example: three ways to pay for one upgrade
Some apps offer the same upgrade more than one way. Our own Video Player All Formats PRO, for example, has a free version that covers local playback and is supported by ads; an optional Premium purchase removes ads and unlocks extra themes, with monthly, yearly and lifetime options shown by Google Play. To compare them, work out what you would pay over the time you expect to use the app. Suppose, purely for illustration, a plan costs $2 a month, $10 a year or $20 for life. Over three years that is $72, $30 or $20. If you expect to keep using the app for three years, the lifetime option costs least in this example; if you are unsure, a single month costs least to try. Always check the actual prices shown at checkout.
Avoiding accidental purchases
Google's help includes one tip worth acting on: check that purchase verification is turned on for your device, which helps protect against accidental or unwanted in-app purchases by requiring authentication. It is worth checking on any phone you share, including with children. Google also notes that some apps let you pre-order items; you are charged on the date the developer specifies, and you can cancel any time before you are charged.
Checkout, promotions and promo codes
Google's help describes the checkout for an in-app purchase: find the item in the app, start the checkout, apply any promotion on offer, confirm the payment method, then follow the on-screen instructions. You can change the promotion or the payment method at that stage, and some in-app purchases accept promotional codes, redeemed from the payment method menu at checkout. If a purchase does not arrive or work, Google's help on problems with in-app purchases, and the app's developer, are the places to start.
In-app purchases versus ads
The in-app purchases label is separate from the Contains ads label. An app can have either, both or neither. Why free Android games show ads explains the ad side. Where an app sells an upgrade that removes ads, as Video Player All Formats PRO does, the two labels appear together.
What to check before you install
- Look for both labels: ads and in-app purchases.
- Read the description for what the free version includes.
- Check the content rating, especially for children; Google Play content ratings explains the labels.
- Note whether upgrades are one-off or subscriptions before paying.
Video Player All Formats PRO is one of our video and utility apps; the Android video player guide covers what it plays.
Good to know
Frequently asked questions
What does in-app purchases mean on Google Play?
Is a free app with in-app purchases really free?
How do you prevent accidental in-app purchases?
What is the difference between an in-app purchase and a subscription?
Sources
- Make in-app purchases in Android apps (opens in a new tab)Google Play Help — accessed
- Request a refund on Google Play (opens in a new tab)Google Play Help — accessed
- Cancel, pause, or change a subscription on Google Play (opens in a new tab)Google Play Help — accessed
About the author
Reign Creative LLC — The independent app studio that builds the apps covered on this site and publishes every article here. On Google Play it publishes as Reign Collective Apps.
We use AI tools to help research, draft and edit our articles. Each article lists the sources its factual claims rely on, and details about our apps come from their live Google Play listings. No article on this site has been reviewed by an independent expert unless the reviewer is named on it.
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